I-Welding ibe yinkqubo ebalulekileyo kwimveliso kunye nokwakhiwa kweenkulungwane, kwaye iye yavela ngokuphawulekayo ekuhambeni kwexesha. Uphuhliso lweoomatshini bokuwelda, ngakumbi i-welders yombane, iye yaguqula ishishini, yandisa ukusebenza kunye nokuchaneka kokujoyina isinyithi.
Imbali yoomatshini bokuwelda ibuyele emva kwe1800s, xa itekhnoloji ye-arc welding yaziswa okokuqala. Iindlela zokuwelda zangaphambili zazixhomekeke kumadangatye egesi, kodwa ukufika kombane kwavula iindlela ezintsha zokwenza isinyithi. Ngo-1881, i-arc welding yenza i-debut yayo, ibeka isiseko sobuchule bexesha elizayo. Ngeminyaka yee-1920, i-welders yombane yaba yinto eqhelekileyo, okwenza inkqubo ye-welding ilawuleke kwaye isebenze.
Ukuqaliswa kwe-transformer kwiminyaka ye-1930 kwaphawula isiganeko esibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni oomatshini be-welding. Olu lutsha luvelise umsinga ozinzileyo, othembekileyo, owawubalulekile ekufezekiseni iiwelds ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubela phambili, itekhnoloji ye-inverter yavela ngeminyaka yoo-1950, iphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza koomatshini bokuwelda. Aba matshini baye badityaniswa ngakumbi, bayaphatheka, kwaye bayonga amandla, nto leyo eyenza ukuba bafikeleleke kubasebenzisi abaninzi.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yedijithali kuye kwaguqula i-welders yaba ngoomatshini abanobunkunkqele abaxhotyiswe ngeempawu ezifana nezicwangciso ezicwangcisiweyo, ukujonga ixesha lokwenyani kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko aphuculweyo. Ii-welders zanamhlanje ngoku zixhaphake kangangokuba abaqhubi banokwenza iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuwelda, kubandakanywaMIG, i-TIG kunye ne-welding stick, ngesixhobo esinye nje.
Namhlanje, izixhobo ze-welding ziye zaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemizi-mveliso ukusuka kwiimoto ukuya kulwakhiwo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuqhubeka kobuchwephesha bokuwelda. Ukujonga phambili, ukuphuhliswa koomatshini be-welding kuya kuqhubeka nokugxila kwi-automation, i-intelligence yokwenziwa, kunye nokuzinza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ye-welding ihlala isebenza kakuhle kwaye ihambelana nokusingqongileyo. Ukuphuhliswa koomatshini bokuwelda bububungqina bobuchule bomntu kunye nokusukela ngokuqhubekayo ukuvela kwezinto ezintsha ekusebenzeni kwesinyithi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-27-2025
